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Burt Lancaster (November 2, 1913 - October 20, 1994) was an American film actor. Born Burton Stephen Lancaster within New York City to James Henry Lancaster (a mailman) & Elizabeth Roberts, each of whom were them of Irish Protestant immigrants. He grew higher around East Harlem & spent much of his instance on the streets, within which he developed smashing interest and skill in gymnastics. Late, he worked as a circus acrobat until an injury forced him to give up a profession.
When you took WWII, Lancaster joined the United States Army and performed with a USO. Though at the start unenthusiastic just about acting, he returned from either service, auditioned for the Broadway play and was offered the role. Though a play was non successful, Lancaster's performance drew the attention of a Hollywood agent who got him cast in the 1946 motion picture The Killers. A actor won important plaudits & appeared inside 2 supplementary films a below season. Afterwards, he played around the kind of picture, however especially inside dramas, thrillers, war machine & escapade films. Within 2 of the risky venture, The Flame and the Arrow and The Crimson Pirate, his mate and friend from either a circus years, Nick Cravat, played a leading role, & two actors impressed audiences by owning their gymnastic art.
In the mid '50s, Lancaster went on challenging himself with varied cinematic roles, and satisfied longtime aspirations by moving into film producing as well. Withwithin virtually all of his roles, whether in drama, circus, western or other genres, the self-taught actor was successful; he evolved into the firm & versatile performing artist & yet a star. His function was recognized inside 1960 when he won the Academy Award for Best Actor, a Golden Globe Award, and a Just released York Film Critics Award for his performance within Elmer Gantry.
In a period of the latter a portion of his career, Lancaster left escapade & athletic film behind & pictured distinguished characters, earning himself ever greater prestigiousness among directors & audiences like. This time period brought him operate in many European productions with directors including Luchino Visconti and Bernardo Bertolucci. Lancaster sought demanding roles &, whenever he liked the section or possibly the director, was prepared to function for lot moo wage than he can keep around earned elsewhere; he even helped to finance flick inside whose artistic value he believed. He produced the total of films himself & too mentored such freshly directors when Sydney Pollack and John Frankenheimer, thus adding to his many acting accomplishment a pioneering role the development of independent cinema. He besides appeared inside many TV films.
For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Burt Lancaster has the star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6801 Hollywood Blvd.
Lancaster smartly guarded his personal life. He was married 3 days & got 5 youngsters. His number 1 better half, from either 1935 to 1946, was June Ernst, from whom he divorced. His 2nd marriage was by having Norma Anderson from either 1946 to 1969 and also ended within divorcement. His third married woman was Susan Martwithin, whom he married in 1991. When Mr. Lancaster aged, heart pain more & more hindered him from either working every bit intensely when his passion and determination demanded. He at length experienced to undergo open-heart surgery, & the cerebral stroke around 1990 left him in the wheel-chair, partially paralytic. Home inside Los Angeles on October 20, 1994, Burt Lancaster died of a heart attack at a age of Eighty.
Lancaster was cremated; his ashes were interred at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery.
Academy Awards for Best Actor
1953: From Here to Eternity - Nomination
1960: Elmer Gantry - Winner
1962: Birdman of Alcatraz - Nomination
1981: Atlantic City - Nomination
Filmography
The Killers (1946)
Brute Force (1947)
Desert Fury (1947)
Variety Girl (1947) (Cameo)
I Walk Alone (1948)
All My Sons (1948)
Sorry, Wrong Number (1948)
Kiss the Blood Off My Hands (1948)
Criss Cross (1949 movie) (1949)
Rope of Sand (1949)
The Flame and the Arrow (1950)
Mister 880 (1950)
Vengeance Valley (1951)
The Screen Director (1951) (short subject)
Jim Thorpe - All American (1951)
Ten Tall Men (1951)
The Crimson Pirate (1952) (also producer)
Come Back, Little Sheba (1952)
South Sea Woman (1953)
From Here to Eternity (1953)
Three Sailors and a Girl (1953) (Cameo)
''His Majesty O'Keefe (1954)
Apache (1954) (also producer)
Vera Cruz (1954) (also co-producer)
The Kentuckian (1955) (also director)
The Rose Tattoo (1955)
Screen Snapshots: Playtime in Hollywood (1956) (short subject)
Trapeze (1956) (also producer)
The Rainmaker (1956)
The Heart of Show Business (1957) (short subject) (narrator)
Gunfight at the O.K. Corral (1957)
Sweet Smell of Success (1957)
Run Silent Run Deep (1958)
Separate Tables (1958)
The Devil's Disciple (1959)
The Unforgiven (1960) (also co-producer)
Elmer Gantry (1960)
The Young Savages (1961)
Judgment at Nuremberg (1961)
Birdman of Alcatraz (1962)
A Child Is Waiting (1963)
The Leopard (1963)
The List of Adrian Messenger (1963) (Cameo)
Seven Days in May (1964)
The Train (1964)
Handle with Care (1965) (short subject) (narrator)
The Hallelujah Trail (1965)
The Professionals (1966)
All About People (1967) (short subject) (narrator)
The Scalphunters (1968) (also producer)
The Swimmer (1968)
Jenny Is a Good Thing (1969) (short subject) (narrator)
Castle Keep (1969)
The Gypsy Moths (1969)
Airport (1970)
King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis (1970) (documentary)
Ali: The Fighter (1971) (documentary)
Lawman (1971)
Valdez Is Coming (1971)
Ulzana's Raid (1972) (also producer)
Scorpio (1973)
Executive Action (1973)
The Midnight Man (1974) (also director, producer, & writer)
Conversation Piece (1974)
The Cinema According to Bertolucci (1975) (documentary)
Victory At Entebbe (1976)
Buffalo Bill and the Indians, or Sitting Bull's History Lesson (1976)
1900 (1976)
The Cassandra Crossing (1976)
Exploring the Unknown (1977) (documentary) (teller)
Twilight's Last Gleaming (1977)
The Island of Dr. Moreau (1977)
Go Tell the Spartans (1978)
Zulu Dawn (1979)
Atlantic City (1980)
Cattle Annie and the Little Britches (1981)
The Skin (1981)
Local Hero (1983)
The Osterman Weekend (1983)
Little Treasure (1985)
Tough Guys (1986)
Mind Control (1987)
The Jeweller's Shop (1988)
Rocket Gibraltar (1988)
Field of Dreams'' (1989)
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